Friday, June 14, 2019
Describe and analyze how African Americans responded to both the ideas Essay
Describe and analyze how African Americans responded to both the ideas and the actions that leading to the American Revolution - experiment ExampleThe principle of freedom attracted the blacks to the cause of the American Revolution (Kaplan and Kaplan 3). Since both Britain and America dispatchered freedom, the blacks chose the parties that made the best and fastest proposals, not knowing that they would renege on their promises. The African Americans responded to the ideas and actions that led to the American Revolution by publishing literature works, joining the protests against the additional taxes on Americans, demanding freedom and equality, negotiating terms of freedom, bringing their cases to courts, and soon, supporting both the British as loyalists, or the Americans as patriots, during the American Revolution. Literature helped African Americans express their sentiments regarding slavery, although as slave/writers, they hid their messages under ghostlike terms. Jupiter H ammon is considered as the first down in the mouth writer to publish in America (Reuben par. 1). His works appeared religious only, but they also dealt with the themes of race, slavery, and the isolation of slaves from the whites (Reuben par. 1). During this time, slaveholders had the responsibility of approving and editing the works of their slaves, and so Hammons careful use of words with double meaning underscores his ability to exploit literature as a agency of expressing his indignation against social injustice because of racial discrimination (Reuben par. 1). In Hammons poem, An Evening Thought Salvation by rescuer, With Penitential Cries, he stresses that only Jesus Christ can save humanity. His religious exhortations most probably pleased his master so well without recognizing that Hammon also demands the salvation of his enslaved race. After establishing that Jesus is salvation, he says Dear Jesus, we would fly to Thee,/And leave off every Sin (3.1-3.2). In other words, he is saying that blacks can receive salvation or freedom through religion too. Hammon compares the captive pot likker of Christians and slaves in discreet terms Salvation now comes from the Lord,/He being thy captive slave (8.3-8.4). He believes that the Lord will grant salvation counterbalance unto slaves. When Hammon speaks of hunger for faith, he connotes the hunger for freedom too Ho every one that hunger hath,/Or pineth after me,/Salvation be thy leading Staff,/To particularize the Sinner free (16.1-16.4). He asserts that whites and blacks are all sinners and will equally be freed by Gods mercy. Before Hammon ends his poem, he underscores the equality of all, because Christ does not choose who to save among all His children Salvation high and low/ And thus the Soul on Christ rely,/ To heaven surely go (18.2-18.4). mellowed and low means all races, and they will all go to the same paradise, if they cannot get this paradise in America. Another slave, Phillis Wheatley, takes literature as a means of expressing her thoughts on racism and freedom. In her poem, An Elegiac Poem, on the Death of that Celebrated Divine, and Eminent Servant of Jesus Christ, the Late Reverend, and Pious George Whitefield, she slowly shifts the pronouns used to conduct American citizenship to all, including slaves. At first, she says When his AMERICANS were burdend sore (line 15). Later on, she states Great COUNTESS we Americans revere/Thy name, and thus condole thy grief sincere (45-46). By choosing the first plural person we,
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