Thursday, February 7, 2019
14 Elements Of A Successful Safety & Health Program :: essays research papers
component part 1 Hazard Recognition, Evaluation and Control. Establishing andmaintaining fail-safe and wellnessful conditions required indenifing hazards,evaluating their pontential effects, evolution ways to eliminate or controlthem and planning action priorities.This address is the essence of successful safeguard and health management. component 2 employment Design and Engineering Safety and health issues are most intimately and economically addressed when facilities, processes and equipment arebeing designed. Organizations must incorporate galosh into workplace design,production processes and selection.They to a fault need to evaluate and modify orreplace exisiting processes, equipment and facilities to make them safer. Weexplore how the design and function of the workplace screwing complement gumshoe andhealth goals, minimize exposure to hazards and promote safe practices.Element 3 Safety Performance Management As in all areas of operations,standards must be set for safe ty performance. They should reflect applicableregulatory requirements, additional voluntary guidelines and best businesspractices. We describe how managers, supervisors and employees fecal matter be maderesponsible and held accountable for meeting standards within their control. We attend at how job performance appraisals can reflect performance in safety andhealth, as well as in other areas.Element 4 Regulatory Compliance Management The Occupational Safety and healthAdministration (OSHA), the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) andstate safety and health agencies establish and enforce safety and healthregulations.Other agencies, such as the Environmental Protection Agency, alsoissue and enforce regulations relating to safety and health in the UnitedStates. We discuss key aspects of international regulations in the EuropeanUnion, Canada and Mexico. Staying informed about and complying with regulationsare essential goals of safety and health programs.We also look briefly a tconducting regulatory compliance inspections.Element 5 Occupational Health Occupational health programs range from thesimple to the complex. At a minimun, such programs address the immediate needsof injured or ill employees by providing first aid and responce to emergencies.More elaborate medical exam services may incude medical surveillance programs andprovision for an in-house medical capability. In addition, some companies arebeginning to focus on off-the-job safety and health through employee wellnessand similar programs.ELEMENT 6 Information prayer Safety and health activities, includinginspections, record keeping, industrial hygine surveys and other occupationalhealth assessments, injury/illness/incident investigations and performancereviews, produce a whacking quantity of data. Safety and health professionals mustcollect and analyze this data. runty incidents often provide early warning ofmore serious safety or health problems. Complete and accurate records can be utiliz e to name hazards, measure safety performance and improvement, andthrough analyses, help identify patterns.ELEMENT 7 Employee Involvement Design and engineering controls are special intheir ability to reduce hazards. Companies now understand that their real
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